Trip Introduction: Central Europe’s Switzerland…

  • In this part of Central Europe, countries are primarily linked by train (e.g. Rail Europe), and as noted, Switzerland is located in a key spot in the center of many routes. From major European cities like Paris, Nice, Milan, and Frankfurt, tourists can easily take the train into Switzerland for a day trip. (An overnight train will get you here to enjoy an entire day, but many sightseers prefer daytime trains, to take in the impressive views.)
  • In Switzerland, outdoor recreation reigns supreme, with skiing, snowboarding, and water sports generally enjoyed year-round. Interlaken in the Bernese Highlands is the country’s action-sports capital.
  • Hiking is of course always popular. Whether it’s a short excursion or one that’ll require a walking stick, you’ll at least want to attempt a hike. There is possibly no better way to see Switzerland than to walk it. Its preserved natural beauty is one of its most spectacular assets.
  • There are over 700 museums found across Switzerland, including castles and mansions now open to the public. In addition, you’ll want to also look into the country’s churches, monasteries, and abbeys. Historic places-to-visit include St. Peter’s Church (Zurich), Chapel Bridge (Lucerne), and Löwendenkmal (a.k.a. Lion Monument, Lucerne).
  • Festivals to circle on your calendar include Vogel Gryff Volksfest (January), the Sechseläuten (in spring), Carnival (before Lent), the Zurich Festival (June), Swiss Independence Day (August 1), the Onion Festival (in Berne, fourth Monday in November), and L’Escalade (December 11-13).
  • There are three distinct cultures in Switzerland, each defined by a region. In the northeast, the prevailing culture is German, while in the southwest, it’s French. And in the southeast, you’ll find an Italian influence. With this said, it’s advisable travelers learn a few basic phrases in German, French, and Italian before visiting. However, as a major tourist destination, it’s usually not too difficult to find an English-speaking person to ask questions, particularly in the retail areas.
  • Speaking of retail, Switzerland is not a part of the European Union and thus, doesn’t use the Euro as its currency. Instead, it’s the Swiss franc. Fortunately though — and a sign of its warm hospitality — you can still pay with Euros. For instance, if you’re travel to Switzerland from a neighboring country and only have Euros on hand, you can pay with them and in return, you’ll receive Swiss francs in change.
  • Switzerland is known for several locally-made, world-class products, including chocolates, watches, cheese, and knives.
  • All establishments are closed on Sundays, so this is an ideal time for exploring the country’s landscape, scenic attractions, and historic sights/sites.

And finally, some “fast facts” to note about Switzerland:

The country is 15,940 square miles and is comprised of three main geographic regions: the Jura, the Plateau, and the Alps. There are over 1,500 lakes in Switzerland, including its two largest: Lake Geneva (shared with France) and Lake Constance. The capital of Switzerland is Berne, while Zurich is the country’s largest city; Geneva, its center for arts and culture; and Lucerne, the gateway to central Switzerland, known for its water links.

A Quick Look at Switzerland

A pricey destination to be sure, keep in mind that it’s not necessary to spend a bundle to enjoy Switzerland. It’s indeed possible to backpack here and what’s more, the country’s central location makes it a must-stop when crisscrossing Europe. Landlocked by France, Italy, Austria, Liechtenstein, and Germany, most visitors make Switzerland part of a total European experience. Should you choose to visit Switzerland yourself, here are a few “good to knows” for the country. A kind of pocket guide for your trip.

  • In this part of Central Europe, countries are primarily linked by train, and as noted, Switzerland is located in a key spot in the center of many routes. From major European cities like Paris, Nice, Milan, and Frankfurt, tourists can easily take the train into Switzerland for a day trip. (An overnight train will get you there to enjoy an entire day, but many sightseers prefer day trains, to take in the impressive views.
  • In Switzerland, outdoor recreation reigns supreme, with skiing, snowboarding, and water sports generally enjoyed year-round. In St. Moritz for instance, you’ll find 320 days of sunshine each year.
  • Hiking is also always popular. Whether it’s a short excursion or one that’ll require a walking stick, you’ll at least want to attempt a hike. There is possibly no better way to see Switzerland than to walk it. Its preserved natural beauty is one of its most spectacular assets.
  • There are over 700 museums found across Switzerland, including castles and mansions now open to the public. In addition, you’ll want to also look into the country’s churches, monasteries, and abbeys. Historic places-to-visit include St. Peter’s Church (Zurich), Chapel Bridge (Lucerne), and Löwendenkmal (a.k.a. Lion Monument, Lucerne).
  • Festivals to circle on your calendar include Vogel Gryff Volksfest (January), the Sechseläuten (in spring), Carnival (before Lent), the Zurich Festival (June), Swiss Independence Day (August 1), the Onion Festival (in Berne, fourth Monday in November), and L’Escalade (December 11-13).
  • There are three distinct cultures in Switzerland, each defined by a region. In the northeast, the prevailing culture is German, while in the southwest, it’s French. And in the southeast, you’ll find an Italian influence. With this said, it’s advisable travelers learn a few basic phrases in German, French, and Italian before visiting. However, as a major tourist destination, it’s usually not too difficult to find an English-speaking person to ask questions, particularly in the retail areas.
  • Speaking of retail, Switzerland is not a part of the European Union and thus, doesn’t use the Euro as its currency. Instead, it’s the Swiss franc. Fortunately though — and a sign of its warm hospitality — you can still pay with Euros. For instance, if you’re travel to Switzerland from a neighboring country and only have Euros on hand, you can pay with them and in return, you’ll receive Swiss francs in change.
  • Switzerland is known for several locally-made, world-class products, including chocolates, watches, cheese, and knives.
  • All establishments are closed on Sundays, so this is an ideal time for exploring the country’s landscape, scenic attractions, and historic sights/sites.

And finally, some “fast facts” to note about Switzerland:

The country is 15,940 square miles and is comprised of three main geographic regions: the Jura, the Plateau, and the Alps. There are over 1,500 lakes in Switzerland, including its two largest: Lake Geneva (shared with France) and Lake Constance. The capital of Switzerland is Berne, while Zurich is the country’s largest city; Geneva, its center for arts and culture; and Lucerne, the gateway to central Switzerland, known for its water links.

Visit the Great Barrier Reef on a Holiday to Australia

If you’re interested in spending your entire vacation in the Great Barrier Reef area, then you’ve got plenty of choice for accommodation, whether you choose a large high-end resort on the famous Hayman Island, a family resort on Daydream Island, or perhaps camping on the Whitehaven beach on Whitsunday Island, you’ll find something to meet your budget. The activities that you choose will be limited depending on the island you choose, but some islands offer “island hopping” or sailing opportunities so that you can take the opportunity of, for example, bushwalking trails as well as scuba diving around a coral covered reef.

Should you prefer to split your holiday to Australia so that you can visit the cities such as Sydney with its famous Habour and Opera House, or the Australian capital city of Canberra, as well as experience the natural beauty of the Great Barrier Reef then consider flying up the coast to Cairns and use this as base for a day trip, or mini-break to the Reef. Not all islands are accessible on a day trip basis so this appeals to you, you will need to plan your trip carefully. If you’re not adverse to flying it’s possible to see a lot of Australia in a relatively short period of time using their extensive network of internal flights.

Tourism in the Great Barrier Reef area is having an effect on the environment there and there are some things you could consider to re890259_turtle_great_barrier_reef_AUSduce the size of your environmental impact, such as diving in small groups which are less likely to disturb the coral and not fishing in restricted areas. Don’t be tempted to take a little bit of this or that home in your pocket, it might only be a tiny piece of coral, but It’s part of the larger eco-structure so admire the beauty, take underwater photos to show the people back home, and leave what belongs on the Reef at the Reef!

As well as the time you spend actually under the water, take the opportunity to sail around some of the smaller islands. The Great Barrier Reef is stunning and offers some of the best beaches in the world, some of them not accessible by anything other than a boat. However much time you decide to spend in this area on your Australian vacation you’re sure to have a holiday full of sights you won’t forget!

Stretch your Disney World Budget Further

The best way to get the most from your Disney World budget is to plan ahead. Don’t turn up at each park and buy an individual ticket. Buy a multi-day pass that will allow you unlimited entry into all of the parks for the amount of days for which your pass is valid. You will save money on the day rate entrance fee, but you’ll also get other perks – such as multi-park entrance in any one day, free transportation between the parks, time saved at the ticket queue, and in some instances you might even be allowed extended time within the park.

Using the multi-park feature of your multi-day pass allows you to visit more than one Disney World park in a day. This is great because it allows you to visit one of the more famous parks, such as the Magic Kingdom, Epcot, MGM or the Animal Kingdom in the morning and then spend the afternoon cooling off at one of the Disney water parks such as Blizzard Beach. You can always return to the larger park either later in that day to watch the firework show, or decide that as there’s still so many rides that you want to enjoy you’ll spend another half day there.

95713_reflection_of_cinderellas_ca Disney World isn’t cheap to visit and so it’s important to know what you’re going to pay for once you enter the park. For example, you will need to budget for meals and drinks – especially in the Florida heat – but if you plan your visit you can schedule your park times around meal times. You might need to pay out for drinks inside the park, but a budget tip for this is that if you’re taking children into the park, take some picnic cups with you, and then purchase one supersized drink and divide it between the appropriate amount of cups. Leave the park at mealtimes unless you want to do something special such as have a character meal at Cinderella’s Castle (you may need to make a reservation for this at least 3 months in advance so planning is an absolute necessity), and then return after you’ve eaten.

Vienna, Austria: 10 Must-See Attractions…

Ask the locals. They’ll tell you so. And one look around this European jewel, you’ll understand why too Vienna is known the world over for its quality of life. In fact, in 2008, Mercer ranked the Austrian capital #2 in that category (second only to Zurich, Switzerland).

During your visit, it might be difficult to decide what to see first and what to experience next. To help, here’s a list of 10 to get you started. Each should also branch out to other possibilities. Vienna is full of them!

  • Schonbrunn Palace: Designed by the von Erlachs, the Baroque palace and its 1,441 rooms was a summer home for the Habsburgs. See the Gloriette in the Imperial Gardens, the stunning State Apartments, and Palace Theater and Carriage Museum on the grounds.
  • St. Stephen’s Cathedral (Stephansdom): Dating back to the 12th century, this basilica is one of the finest examples of Gothic architecture in Europe. See the South Tower, standing 445 feet tall; the pulpit of St. Stephen’s; and the carved Wiener Neustadt altarpiece (c. 1447). [Trivia: Mozart was married here in 1782 and had his funeral in December 1791.]
  • Schatzkammer: The Imperial Treasury, protecting a thousand years of treasures, including Charlemagne’s saber, the Holy Lance, and the crown jewels of the Holy Roman Empire and Habsburg Empire. The collection is highlighted by the imperial crown (c. 962).
  • Museum of Military History: The city’s oldest state museum, the Heeresgeschichtliches Museum is located in the center of the Arsenal and was built with plans by Ludwig Foerster and Theophil Hansen. It features five main sections delineating the military history of the Habsburg Empire.
  • Burgtheater: The Austrian National Theater known by the locals as “die Burg.” The theater itself dates back to 1741, was moved in 1888, and after World War I, was restored in the mid-1950s. Today, it stands as the dream stage for German theater.
  • Spanish Riding School: Home to the magnificent Lipizzans. Located in the Vienna Imperial Palace, the school is the oldest institution in the world devoted to classic dressage. Guided tours are offered year-round, alternating between the Winter and Summer riding schools, and the Renaissance-designed Stalburg (stables).
  • Riesenrad: The second-largest Ferris wheel in the world (behind London’s “Eye”) and one of 250 attractions at Vienna’s Prater Amusement Park, located in the 2nd district of the capital. The Riesenrad was built in 1897 to commemorate the golden jubilee of Franz Josef I.
  • Volksgarten: Known as “The People’s Garden,” the Volksgarten is perfect for a stroll. Built in 1820, it was designed to resemble Paris’ Luxembourg garden.
  • Hundertwasser House Vienna: An apartment house in Vienna designed by Friedensreich Hundertwasser. An example of the “modern” Vienna, built between 1983-1986.
  • And Music: Vienna brought the world the waltz, as well as some of its most famed operas. Think Mozart, Beethoven, and Mahler. During the summer, experience Strauss and Mozart in the park. Try and attend a performance at the State Opera. Book in advance to hear the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra.

Traveling with Kids on No Frills Airlines

Traveling with kids, on most “no frills” airlines, means that you need to budget for more than for the advertised ticket price. Many airlines are adding “extras” into their income by charging people for pre-boarding. At one time this meant anyone who wanted to get on the plane after the passengers flying with children or those who needed assistance with boarding. 302063_airplain_1 Some “no frills” airlines have made the decision that all passengers are equal and therefore if you are traveling with children (or are mobility impaired) then you either have to wait with the majority of passengers, or pay a supplement per person in your party in order to board the plane in advance of the main boarding call. Although you still have to board with everyone else who has paid for pre-boarding, you should at least have a chance of getting your children safely onto the aircraft and into seats close together well before take-off.

With the cost of refreshments onboard “no frills” flights you should try and take these with you. With restrictions on liquids you may find that some foodstuffs and all drinks are prohibited before security so check with your airport before organizing your on-flight luggage. If you can take some food, perhaps still sealed in original packaging, then this will at least cut some of your costs. Check online if your airline advertisers what snacks it provides and how much they cost – this will allow you to make a decision whether or not it’s cheaper to pay the airport the cost of snacks in the departure area, or if it’s not worth the stress and just plan to pay the airline once you’re on the plane. You might want to carry some candy in your pocket anyway in case you’re seated in the area that will be served last by the snack trolley – it will help kill the hunger pangs in impatient little travelers.

“No frills” cabin crew are not always helpful! If you are negotiating your way up the stairs to the aircraft with two children, a baby and a handful of hand luggage, including diaper bag, don’t anticipate any help from the staff standing at the top of the aircraft stairs. Try to condense as much of your hand luggage as possible into a bag you can secure over your shoulder, have a baby sling to keep the baby safe, and attach any stuffed toys/blankets to your child with a safety pin so that if they fall out of their hands, they won’t drop to the ground. Put your children on the stairs first and block anyone else from getting up behind them except yourself! Tell your children to find the first row of seats and sit in it, you’ll be right behind them. Have your boarding cards and passports if required stuffed into the baby sling behind the baby so they’re easy to reach when you get to the top of the stairs. Remember to replace them there when you get off the plane so they’re ready for passport control at the destination airport.

Once you’re seated, and know what you’re doing, there’s not really much difference between “no frills” and traditional airlines. These flights can save money, but watch the price of the “extras” because if you have a few children you might find that paying half price on a traditional airline that won’t expect you to pay for the privilege of safely boarding your kids onto the plane, and offers free refreshments, is actually cheaper than flying “no frills” with supplements!

10 Ways to “Be Green” While Visiting San Francisco…

1. Stay at a green hotel: San Francisco offers a growing selection of green-conscious hotels, with the LEED-certified Orchard Garden Hotel and the newly opened Good Hotel leading the way. When choosing a green hotel, look specifically at the hotel’s recycle/reuse programs, conservation efforts, and overall best practices.

2. Remember to “reduce, recycle, reuse”: Even if your hotel isn’t certified “green,” you can take it upon yourself to make a difference. Let the cleaning service know it’s not necessary to change your linens; bring your own water and toiletries; take shorter showers; turn off all lights when not in the room; and recycle/reuse on your own.

3. Use public transportation: San Francisco is served by a well-connected public-transportation system. Via Muni buses, light rail, cable cars, and BART, you’ll be able to reach most every destination on your list. Tip: Keep HopStop on your laptop/phone to help with directions and trip-planning.

4. Go walking: In addition to public-transit, there’s also walking in San Francisco. Even with its steep hills, this city was made for walking tours, with interesting sights, architecture, and people to see along the way. Before leaving for the city, look into self-guided audio tours like City Story Walks or Stroll San Francisco. Also, check out local guides, like the comprehensive Stairway Walks in San Francisco. As for the carbon emissions: zero.

5. Immerse in greenery: San Francisco has lovely greenery to experience year-round thanks to its immense Golden Gate Park (GGP), home to summer concerts, two major museums, a tea garden, an arboretum, two windmills, and the oldest existing public conservatory in North America.

6. The California Academy of Sciences: One of those major museums in GGP happens to be the green icon California Academy of Sciences, the only place in the world to have a planetarium, aquarium, and natural history museum all under one roof. The “living roof” is a marvel to be seen and the building itself stands a symbol in a green-conscious world, blending sustainable features seamlessly into a beautiful, natural setting.

7. Buy local: If you’re visiting the city over the weekend, definitely try and visit the Farmer’s Market at the historic Ferry Building. In addition, San Francisco is famed for its unique culinary style and most of the restaurants make it a point to buy local. By dining out, you’ll be supporting this too (as well as cutting down on the plastic used by hotels for room service).

8. Take a segway: San Francisco offers fun segway and bike tours for those who wish to cover a greater amount of the city in less time. Experience the waterfront, Palace of Fine Arts, and the marina all on a three-hour guided tour. Bring your camera!

9. Take (lots of) photographs: Yes, in San Francisco, you’ll no doubt find opportunity to take photos. This city is beautiful, from its vistas and hills, monuments and bridges, Victorians and cafes. What’s more, photo-taking paired with sightseeing is a totally green thing to do. Remember: “Take only pictures, leave only footprints.”

10. Speaking of footprints, try and reduce yours. Your carbon footprint that is: Likely the biggest environmental impact you’ll make is how you reach San Francisco. The amount of carbon emissions from a cross-country flight will be more than a month’s worth of driving. However, this aspect of the trip is pretty essential and as of now, an airborne alternative hasn’t yet been found. With this said, a lot of good can be done by minimizing your “footprint” while in-town and as you can see from the above, San Francisco offers plenty of ways to go about doing just that. Good luck!

Amtrak: A Great Way to View the USA

One of the first thing435250_grand_central_station_new_york_1s you’ll notice is that your fellow passengers are rarely Americans. For the duration of your journey you’ll socialize with people from all over the world and many different walks of life. Young backpacking students chat readily with elderly retired couples, all exchanging travel stories about what they’ve seen and where they’re going next. Between this informal chat, the never ending but constantly changing backdrop outside the window, and the restaurant car, the hours pass far more quickly than you would think.

If you are taking a journey that’s over 8 hours, such as from LA to Seattle which takes two days and affords some of the beautiful coastal views available on the west coast of the USA, then you should consider booking a cabin for the time you’re onboard. This gives you the option of sitting in the coach or the observation area with other passengers, but allows you some privacy at the same time. Space within the cabin is compact at best, but there’s room for the essentials. Amtrak cabins come in various berth sizes so whether you’re traveling with family or on your own, you’ll be able to find one the right size. If you do require a cabin however, make sure you make your reservation in advance to ensure that you are able to get the type you prefer. With space inside the cabin at a premium divide your luggage up so that you only take to the cabin the things you’ll need on the journey and let the rest go in the baggage area.

The restaurant car is a great way to spend an hour or two over a leisurely breakfast, lunch or dinner. The menu is similar to what you’d find in a small restaurant, usually offering hot basic food at a fair price considering you’re more or less a captive dinner guest! However, if you have booked a cabin you may find that meals onboard your Amtrak train are included in your ticket price, as is a morning cup of tea or coffee and a newspaper delivered to your room!

Don’t be put off by the amount of hours an Amtrak train journey takes. Instead, read about the things you’ll see on the route and prepare yourself not just for a train ride, but a journey of memories.

Graceland, The King’s Legend Lives On

Despite all the shops selling everything Elvis from records to stam181028_graceland_living_roomps and all things Presley inbetween, once you enter the gates of Graceland and start the drive up towards the mansion, there’s an overwhelming feeling that this is a special place. Whether you’re wandering around listening to an audio tour, or taking the staff led version, you get a definite sense of time having stopped still on the day that Elvis died. The so-called “Jungle Room”, and then state of the art living room are probably little changed from the last time he saw them. Perhaps that’s a little spooky, but hey this is Graceland!

Outside in the Memorial Garden is the best glimpse into what makes Graceland precious to the millions of Elvis fans worldwide. Here the King of Rock and Roll is buried, and the atmosphere around his graveside is full of respectful regret as fans look at their hero’s final resting place as his music softly plays from the hidden depths of the memorial area. With floral tributes from various Elvis fan clubs still in operation, it’s hard to believe how many years it is since Elvis sang his long songs.

There’s a lot of hype around Graceland, and there’s a lot of places in Memphis to buy Elvis related products, but if you’re in any way a fan of the King, then you really should make the effort to visit his beautiful mansion and pay your respects in person. Tourist-haunt, perhaps, but one that’s worth the money to see how a legend lived, and the place he’s laid to rest.

Avoid the Fuss, Get Married on your Caribbean Vacation

The Caribbean offers a huge selection of wedding ideas for anyone who is tempted by the idea of getting married barefoot on the beach. Many of the resorts have a wedding coordinator who can help you organize your ceremony before you even arrive on the island of your choice. 1058580_beach_wedding You will be offered a variety of locations in which to be married, a selection of “extras” such as a wedding bouquet or a wedding cake, perhaps the hotel has their own photographer who can capture the wedding to show family and friends back home, and then you have the opportunity of either staying in the resort for the remainder of your honeymoon, or exploring the island further perhaps going to some romantic places such as Montego Bay, and Dunn’s River Falls if you choose Jamaica. Alternatively you could start married life with some adventure such as white river rafting, or just indulge yourselves in some quality time at the beach.

Getting married in the Caribbean isn’t as difficult as it may first appear. You will be required to produce certain documentation so make sure you start looking into this as soon as you make the decision to be married overseas. The rules and regulations vary from island to island so if your chosen resort has a wedding coordinator, make sure that you use their local knowledge to negotiate the red tape. Apart from paperwork, some islands require you to be on the island a specified period of time before you qualify to be married there. This is usually a few days so again, check this out carefully so that all your plans co-ordinate around the date on which you can legally marry there. Although it may seem complicated, next to organizing a full family wedding at home, it’s nothing! Find out what your chosen Caribbean island requires, comply and you’re almost ready to exchange the rings.

If you’d like to give family and friends the option of attending, give an open invite to anyone to join you providing they pay their own fare/hotel/expenses. There are some close family and friends who will take you up on this so make sure you set out some ground rules in advance so that you don’t bump into your parents when snorkelling with your new husband off St Kitts! Remember that this is your honeymoon as well as your wedding destination and anyone who wants to see you married must to respect this.

With so many islands, the real problem with getting married in the Caribbean isn’t so much how to do it, but rather where! The good thing is that when it comes to making a choice, you can’t make a bad one, so just decide which resort offers you the best deal for your wedding package and make your decision based upon that. Happy Honeymoon!